parallel 单词详解
发音 (IPA)
- US: /ˈpærəlel/
- UK: /ˈpærəlel/
(Note: IPA verified from authoritative sources)
语源 (Etymology)
- Origin:
From Latin parallelus (parallel line), derived from Greek parallēlos (beside one another, parallel), composed of para- (beside) + allēlōn (of one another).
中文翻译: 词源来自拉丁语 parallelus(平行线),可追溯至希腊语 parallēlos(彼此并列),由前缀 para-(在旁)和 allēlōn(彼此)组成。 - Historical Shift:
First used in English (16th century) in geometry to describe "lines equidistant and never meeting"; later extended to abstract contexts like "similar in development or character" (17th century).
中文翻译: 16世纪初用于几何学,指“等距且永不相交的线”;17世纪后扩展至抽象语境,意为“在发展或性质上相似的”。 - If no record: N/A (well-documented etymology)
解释 (Definition)
- 中文解释:
- 形容词:平行的;相似的,同时发生的
- 名词:平行线;相似之处;对比物
- English (Oxford):
- (adj.) (of lines, planes, or surfaces) side by side and having the same distance continuously between them.
- (adj.) (of two or more things) existing or happening at the same time and in a similar way.
- (n.) A line parallel to another.
- (n.) A similarity or analogy between two or more things.
例句 (Example Sentences)
-
例句 1:
"The highway runs parallel to the railway, making commuting convenient."
(这条公路与铁路平行,方便了通勤。)
Context: Describing geometric alignment in physical space. -
例句 2:
"Their research shows parallel trends in climate change impacts on different continents."
(他们的研究显示气候变化对不同大陆的影响存在相似趋势。)
Context: Highlighting similar developments in a scientific context. -
例句 3:
*"The author draws a parallel between historical events and modern societal issu