Cosmos单词终极指南：发音/中文解释/英文解释/词源/例句全解 | myxtea学英语

cosmos 单词详解

发音 (IPA)

• US: /ˈkɑːzməs/
• UK: /ˈkɒzmɒs/
  (Note: IPA verified from Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)

语源 (Etymology)

• Origin:
  From Greek kosmos (κόσμος), originally meaning "order, beauty, universe" → adopted into Latin as cosmos and directly into English.
  中文翻译: 起源于希腊语 kosmos（κόσμος），原意为“秩序、美、宇宙”，后被拉丁语借用为 cosmos，并直接进入英语。
• Historical Shift:
  In ancient Greek philosophy, kosmos contrasted with chaos (chaos, disorder), emphasizing "ordered universe." The modern meaning "the universe as an ordered system" emerged in the 16th century, retaining the core concept of cosmic order.
  中文翻译: 在古希腊哲学中，kosmos 与 chaos（混沌、无序）相对，强调“有序的宇宙”。现代含义“作为有序系统的宇宙”形成于16世纪，保留了宇宙秩序的核心概念。
• If no record: N/A (well-documented etymology)

解释 (Definition)

1. 中文解释: 宇宙（指有序运转的天体系统）；和谐体系
2. English (Oxford):
   • (noun) The universe seen as a well-ordered whole;
   • (noun) A complex有序 system, especially a philosophical or scientific conception of the universe.

例句 (Example Sentences)

1. 例句 1:
   "Astronomers study the cosmos to understand the origins of stars and galaxies."
   （天文学家研究宇宙以了解恒星和星系的起源。）
   Context: Scientific exploration of the universe.

2. 例句 2:
   "In her poem, the writer compares the human mind to a microcosm of the cosmos."
   （在她的诗中，作者将人类的心灵比作宇宙的一个缩影。）
   Context: Philosophical analogy between small systems and the universe.