neurologist 单词详解
发音 (IPA)
- US: /njʊˈrɑːlədʒɪst/
- UK: /njʊəˈrɒlədʒɪst/
(Note: IPA verified from authoritative sources)
语源 (Etymology)
- Origin:
From combining form neuro- (relating to nerves or the nervous system, from Greek neuron "nerve") + -logist (specialist in a field, from Greek -logia "study of").
中文翻译: 词源来自组合形式 neuro-（与神经或神经系统相关，源自希腊语 neuron“神经”）+ -logist（某领域专家，源自希腊语 -logia“研究”）。 - Historical Shift:
Coined in the 19th century as part of the scientific terminology boom in medicine, directly reflecting its meaning as "a specialist in the study of the nervous system." No significant semantic shifts; meaning has remained consistent since origin.
中文翻译: 诞生于19世纪医学科学术语发展时期，直接反映其含义为“神经系统研究的专家”。自起源以来含义保持一致，无显著语义演变。 - If no record: N/A (well-documented medical terminology)
解释 (Definition)
- 中文解释: 神经科医生（专门诊断和治疗神经系统疾病的医学专家）
- English (Oxford):
- (n.) A medical specialist who diagnoses and treats disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and muscles.
例句 (Example Sentences)
-
例句 1:
"After experiencing persistent migraines, she was referred to a neurologist for a specialized evaluation."
（在经历持续性偏头痛后，她被转介给神经科医生进行专业评估。）
Context: Medical referral for neurological symptoms. -
例句 2:
"The neurologist explained that the patient’s tremors were caused by a condition affecting the basal ganglia."
（神经科医生解释说，患者的震颤是由影响基
